The importance of proper fertilizer placement

Image of a seed and fertilizer placement

Fertilizer is a crucial and costly input on the farm each year. Achieving crop yield and quality goals requires providing the necessary nutrients. Proper fertilizer placement, adhering to 4R nutrient stewardship principles (right source, right rate, right place, right time), ensures early crop establishment and maximizes nutrient uptake, resulting in consistent crop production.

Fertilizer is one of the most important, and most expensive, inputs on the farm every year.  Achieving crop yield and quality goals involves providing the required nutrients needed to reach its full potential.  The amount of nutrients needed to meet these goals changes by crop, field, location in the field and environmental conditions.  To maximize uptake of nutrients by the crop, proper placement of fertilizer is a key part of the planting process.

When discussing the various methods of fertilizer application may different factors are taken into consideration including logistics required.  In all cases, it is important to adhere to the main fertilizer application principles commonly referred to as 4R nutrient stewardship (right source, right rate, right place, right time). 

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The agronomic benefits of early, even crop germination and establishment are numerous and early access to nutrients through fertilizer placement is how this is accomplished.  Doing so requires fertilizer to be placed as close to the seed as possible while providing seed safety from potential fertilizer toxicity.  Early crop establishment is important in cool, wet seeding conditions or in years where spring seeding has been delayed. 

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This is especially crucial for nutrients that are immobile in the soil such as phosphorus and potassium.  In dry years, with moisture limiting the growth of roots and mass flow of mobile nutrients such as nitrogen, closer placement to the seed is required while also ensuring seed safety.

The function of the Seed Hawk opener system is to provide the seed with early access to nutrients by placing fertilizer at a close, safe, consistent distance from the seed band. By providing important nutrient access in all conditions, the Seed Hawk drill provides consistent crop production which results in reduced risk and consistent return on investment for the grower.

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Väderstad Seed Hawk Air Seeders and Precision Delivery Air Carts Model Year 2026 are now available for purchase. Talk to your local dealer today.

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